RabbitMQ

Posted on 2020-09-14 Edited on 2024-05-30 In MQ

what

MQ-message queue

三足鼎立

rocketmq -Made by Java 吞吐量高一些阿里中间件

rabbitmq -Made by Erlang

Kafka-

以后有更多的了解再补充性能/功能差距

why

功能：解耦(双方通过mq交互)、异步、削峰

应用：

阿里双11

问题：

处理好新增的复杂性
处理好系统可用性

how

之所以选择rabbitmq是因为rocketmq的nameserver所需要的内存太大了，更何况boker，对于1C2G的乞丐机器来说根本跑不起来

1.docker run

Because of rocketmq need more than

docker pull rabbitmq:management

docker run -dit --name rabbitmq -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 rabbitmq:management

--name containername
-e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER 参数用户名，密码同理
-p 端口映射，主机：容器，15672-UI，5672-service
rabbitmq:management image's name

2.Usage

1.open chrome and input ‘localhost:15672’ or ‘192.168.1.1:15672’ then you can touch rabbitmq UI

Overview–the queued msg, msg rate in your server, some global counts, your nodes stats (if u use the above method,you only see one node in the screen ),you also can build a cluster with more nodes

Connections–

Channels–

Exchanges–direct,fanout,headers,match,trace,topic

Queses–

Admin–users management with passport && permission

2.use 5672 in your code

amqp.connect({
            protocol: 'amqp',
            hostname: 'example.com',//localhost
            port: '5672',
            username: 'admin',
            password: 'xxx',
            vhost: '/',//important
        })