LongestCommonPrefix

Problem

Write a function to find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.

If there is no common prefix, return an empty string "".

Example 1:

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Input: ["flower","flow","flight"]
Output: "fl"

Example 2:

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Input: ["dog","racecar","car"]
Output: ""
Explanation: There is no common prefix among the input strings.

Note:

All given inputs are in lowercase letters a-z.

solution

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class Solution {
public String longestCommonPrefix(String[] strs) {
int minLength = minLength(strs);
String same = "";
boolean isSame=false;
outer:for(int i=0;i<minLength;i++) {
char sameCharacter = strs[0].charAt(i);
isSame = false;
for(int j=0;j<strs.length;j++) {
if(strs[j].charAt(i)==sameCharacter) {
isSame = true;
}else {
isSame = false;
break outer;
}
}
if(isSame=true)same+=sameCharacter;
}
return same;
}
private int minLength(String[] strs) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(strs.length==0) {
return 0;
}
int min = strs[0].length();
for(int i=1;i<strs.length;i++) {
if(strs[i].length()<min) {
min = strs[i].length();
}
}
return min;
}
}

key

数学题,没什么关键,但是这个解法,还是存在优化空间

Perfect

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class Solution {
public String longestCommonPrefix(String[] strs) {
if (strs == null || strs.length == 0) {
return "";
}

String prefix = strs[0];

for (int i = 1; i < strs.length; ++i) {
while (!strs[i].startsWith(prefix)) {
prefix = prefix.substring(0, prefix.length() - 1);

if (prefix.isEmpty()) {
break;
}
}
}

return prefix;
}
}